Contemporary Trends of Hand-knotted Carpets’ Designs in Lahore, Pakistan

Abstract

Aim of the Study: Contemporary hand-knotted carpets from Lahore are remarkable due to their oriental techniques, designs, foreign and indigenous influences. For contemporary carpets, traditional connectivity is maintained with an amalgamation of modern trends. The aim of the research is to identify the trends of the contemporary hand-knotted carpet designs and trace out different categories of designs on them.

Methods: The research uses qualitative research methodology to analyze these designs. The designs are classified into seven categories. The data has been collected primarily through visits to the carpet industries, where hand-knotted carpets are made, display centers where the carpets are exhibited for buyers. Study in the library, observation, and analytical study are key sources of the research.

Results: The result shows that geometrical, floral, abstract, individual and all-over designs for hand knotted carpets. It is a visual language that represents self-expression and the display of themes with symmetrical and asymmetrical compositions.  On contemporary carpets Mughals, Persian, Chinees, Afghani and Turkish influences are found.

Conclusion: It is concluded that the weavers exhibit a revival of imagery and design themes in the shape of geometric and floral patterns, as well as a continuation of traditional designs and technique. They monitor wide range of new designs and also following in the footsteps of their ancestors to preserve cultural heritage. Every design has its own importance, own values, in addition to combining traditional and modern expression. The Lahore carpet legacy is upheld in the twenty-first century, and artisans adhere to the local way of life.